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Learning

Deepen your connection with nature

Explore articles, guides, and insights on plants and the biodiversity of Vallarta, Jalisco, and all of Mexico. Learn with us and let your curiosity bloom. Your journey into Mexico’s natural heritage starts here. Learn about native plants, vibrant ecosystems, and how we can protect them—together.

Bird of the Month: Ara Militaris

Biól. Jesús Ángel Barajas Fragoso Military Macaw Ara militaris  IUCN: VU, NOM-059:  P  This new year, we bring you some facts about one of the most emblematic birds in

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Puerto Vallarta, birdwatching, Vallarta Botanical Garden, botanical garden, mexico, momotus mexicanus

Russet-crowned Motmot

Momotus mexicanus By Nat. Eduardo Villegas The Russet-crowned Motmot (Momotus mexicanus) is a species of coraciiform bird belonging to the Momotidae family. The vast majority

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Puerto Vallarta, birdwatching, Vallarta Botanical Garden, botanical garden, mexico

Golden-cheeked Woodpecker

Melanerpes chrysogenys By Nat. Eduardo Villegas The Golden-cheeked Woodpecker (Melanerpes chrysogenys) is a bird found exclusively in Mexico, along the western and southwestern coastal strip

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Black-chinned Hummingbird

Archilochus alexandri By: Biol. Jesús Ángel Barajas As we continue celebrating our migratory hummingbirds, the featured hummingbird of the month is the Black-chinned Hummingbird (Archilochus

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Cuitlauzina pulchella

Lily of the Valley Orchid By: Biol. Jesús Ángel Barajas  With a native range spanning from El Salvador to southern Mexico, the Vallarta Botanical Garden

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Bird Watchers Club 2023-2025

Por: Christopher Jacobs This month, we concluded the ornithological and botanical activities of the Birdwatchers Club, which comprises 5th and 6th-graders from the Benito Juárez

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Berylline Hummingbird

Archilochus colubris By: Nat. Eduardo Villegas This month, we are preparing to welcome hummingbirds, as they will soon begin migrating from different parts of South

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Trichocentrum oestlundianum

By: Jair Villaseñor Native and endemic to the Pacific coast in the states of Jalisco, Michoacán, and Nayarit, the Trichocentrum oestlundianum thrives in mangroves, forested

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Calliope Hummingbird

By: Nat. Eduardo Villegas  Selasphorus calliope Did you know that hummingbirds are among the only birds that can fly backwards? This is possible thanks to

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Bletia Adenocarpa

By: Jair Villaseñor This month we would like to introduce you to a beautiful orchid native to Mexico: Bletia adenocarpa. It stands out for its

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Cinnamon-rumped Seedeater

By: Blanca Gabriela Chávez Garcia Sporophila torqueola Did you know that in the Vallarta Botanical Garden you can observe around 250 species of birds throughout

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Encyclia parviflora

By: Biól. Jesus Ángel Barajas Fragoso There are around 70 species of Encyclia in Mexico and one of the smallest flowers in this genus is

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Bare-throated Tiger-Heron

By: Jesús Ángel Barajas Fragoso Tigrisoma mexicanum The Bare-throated Tiger-Heron is an elegant bird measuring just under a meter tall that  lives in the aquatic

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Govenia Superba

By: Nat. Eduardo Villegas This month we would like to introduce a beautiful orchid: Govenia superba, a species of terrestrial habit native to Mexico that

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Sparkling-tailed Hummingbird

By: Ric Chamblee  Tilmatura dupontii The Sparkling-tailed Hummingbird is one of my favorite hummingbirds to photograph and quite small in size. The Male Sparkling-tailed Hummingbirds

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Encyclia Trachycarpa

By: Nat. Eduardo Villegas Mexican orchids have a special attraction for the tourist sector that invites you to visit the Botanical Garden of Vallarta, where

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Stripe-headed Sparrowr

By: Blanca Gabriela Chávez Garcia y Biól. Jesús Ángel Peucaea ruficauda This month we present a bird that is easy to spot in the surroundings

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Children’s Day

By: Biól. Jesús Ángel Barajas Fragoso Childhood should be filled with joy, creativity, fun and precious memories. This day is an opportunity to reflect on

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Conservation Work

By: Christopher Jacobs Bringing you closer to our Conservation work than ever before As we enter the fifth month of our 20th anniversary year, we

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Rhynchostele Cervantesii

By: Biól. Jesus Ángel Barajas Fragoso Rhynchostele cervantesii a Mexican orchid species widely recognized for its beauty and highly appreciated in horticulture worldwide. In addition,

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Bronzed Cowbird

By: Jesús Ángel Barajas Fragoso Molothrus Aeneus Did you know that there are parasitic birds? We are referring to a species that feeds and develops

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Cuitlauzina Pendula

By: Nat. Eduardo Villegas Orchids, with their elegance and diversity, have captivated nature lovers for centuries. Among these botanical jewels, Cuitlauzina pendula stands out as

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Green Kingfisher

By: Blanca Gabriela Chávez Garcia Chloroceryle americana Meet the Green Kingfisher, it is a small bird (approximately 18-20 cm) that has a remarkably long beak

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Oncidium Leleui

By: Nat. Eduardo Villegas Orchids are the largest family of plants, with more than 28,000 species identified so far by scientists. Although the variation in

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West Mexican Euphoni

By Nat. Eduardo Villegas Euphonia godmani Did you know that bird watching is an increasingly practiced nature tourism activity in this region of Mexico? Specifically

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Cypripedium Irapeanum

By: Nat. Eduardo Villegas The name of this orchid comes from Kripis (Venus) and pedilon (shoe). For its part, the term irapeanum comes from the

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Rhynchostele cervantesii

By Biólogo. Jesús Ángel Barajas Fragoso​ Rhynchostele cervantesii a Mexican orchid species widely recognized for its beauty and highly appreciated in horticulture worldwide. In addition, it has been

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Bronzed Cowbird

By Biól. Jesús Ángel Barajas Fragoso Did you know that there are parasitic birds? We are referring to a species that feeds and develops at

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Encyclia Cordigera

By Biólogo. Jesús Ángel Barajas Fragoso​ From Mexico to South America, blooming between January and May makes its appearance this beauty. Encyclia from Greek έγκυκλέομαι encycleomai, girdle,

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Green Heron

Butorides virescens By Biól. Jesús Ángel Barajas Fragoso From the United States of America and the east coast of Canada, the Green Heron arrives, fleeing the winter.

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Zone-tailed Hawk

Buteo albonotatus By: Nat. Eduardo Villegas The Zone – tailed Hawk (Buteo albonotatus) is a species in the bird family Accipitridae that lives from the southern

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Indigo Bunting

Passerina cyanea By: Nat. Eduardo Villegas The Indigo Bunting is a small but striking bird belonging to the Cardinal family. This species gets its name

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Oncidium hintonii

By: Biologist Jesús Ángel Barajas Fragoso​ During spring and summer, the flowers of the Oncidium orchid once again take center stage in the Vallarta Botanical Garden. This time, O.

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Northern Mockingbird Mimus

Mimus polyglottos By Biól. Jesús Ángel Barajas Fragoso Surely you know it by Cenzontle  or its nickname “the bird of 400 voices”, the first comes from

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Nelson Orchid

Por Biologist Jesús Manuel Peinado Arellano I bloom in the spring and am one of the first flowers of the season, so I provide plenty

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Ruby-throated Hummingbird

By: Nat. Eduardo Villegas Archilochus colubris Did you know that some hummingbirds migrate thousands of miles? This is the case of our hummingbird of the

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Mexipedium xerophyticum

By: Matias Amezcua “Los Chimalapas” region, located between Oaxaca, Chiapas, and Veracruz, is kaleidoscope of biodiversity, with approximately 595,000 hectares, it is the largest area

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San Blas Jay

By Nat. Eduardo Villegas Cyanocorax sanblasianus Its Latin name, Cyanocorax sanblasianus, means Blue Raven; it belongs to the raven family and has blue feathers. San

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Bletia reflexa

By: Dr. Cristóbal Sánchez Today we present to you a Mexican orchid called Bletia reflexa. This species lives in the mountains, among hillside rocks and

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Nutting’s Flycatcher

By Biól. Jesús Ángel Barajas Fragoso Nutting’s Flycatcher This bird from the Tyrannidae family weighs around 28 grams, is diurnal and omnivorous, but gets its

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Vanilla pompona

By: Nat. Eduardo Villegas This month, we want to share the Vanilla pompona with you. Hands down, it is one of Mexico´s most emblematic orchids, due to its exploitation.

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