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Vallarta Botanical Garden — 2022 Garden of Excellence Award — American Public Garden Association

Indigo Bunting

Passerina cyanea

By: Nat. Eduardo Villegas

The Indigo Bunting is a small but striking bird belonging to the Cardinal family. This species gets its name from the bright blue color of the male’s plumage during the breeding season. The female is much more inconspicuous, with brown feathers and faint stripes on the underside.

It is a migratory bird that ranges from southern Canada to northern South America, depending on the season. It prefers open habitats with shrubs, trees, and farmland. Its beak is short and conical, ideal for eating seeds and insects.

Photo: Ric Chamblee

One of the Indigo Bunting’s most notable characteristics is its ability to navigate by stars. It uses the constellations of the northern sky as a compass to guide its nocturnal flights.

Every year, this beautiful bird visits the Vallarta Botanical Garden during the months of March and April. Don’t miss the opportunity to observe it! We recommend planning your visit early in the morning, as this bird is a morning bird.

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